高考宝典特地精编了英语学科的高考复习资料和高考辅导资料。这些高考复习资料和高考辅导资料都是一些经典高考试题，针对的是这高考英语的完形填空，阅读理解等重要知识点！阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

经典英语高考复习资料-阅读理解120篇第11篇How

often

do

you

travel

by

plane?How

much

electricity

do

you

use?

These

days

everyone

is

worried

about

the

size

of

their

carbon

footprint.

In

order

to

reduce

global

warming

we

need

to

make

our

carbon

footprints

smaller.

But

how

much

CO2

are

we

responsible

for?A

new

book

by

Mike

Berners

Lee

(a

leading

expert

in

carbon

footprint)

might

be

able

to

help.

How

Bad

are

Bananas?

The

Carbon

Footprint

of

Everything

looks

at

the

different

things

we

do

and

buy,

and

calculates

the

amount

of

CO2

all

of

the

following

created:

the

ingredients,

the

electricity

used

in

the

brewery,

the

equipment,

the

travel

and

commuting

of

the

beer,

and

the

packaging.

It’s

amazing

how

many

different

things

need

to

be

included

in

each

calculation.

And

it’s

frightening

how

much

carbon

dioxide

everything

produces.But

all

of

this

can

help

us

decide

which

beer

to

drink.

From

Berners-Lee’s

calculations,

it’s

clear

that

a

pint

(568ml)

of

locally-brewed

beer

has

a

smaller

carbon

footprint

than

a

bottle

of

imported

beer.

This

is

because

the

imported

beer

has

been

transported

from

far

away,

and

it

uses

more

packaging.

The

local

beer

only

produces

300g

of

CO2,

but

the

imported

beer

produces

900g!

So,

one

pint

of

local

beer

is

better

for

the

environment

than

three

cans

of

cheap

foreign

lager

from

the

supermarket.Berners-Lee

has

even

calculated

the

carbon

footprint

of

cycling

to

work.

Nothing

is

more

environmentally-friendly

than

riding

a

bike,

surely?

Well,

it

depends

on

what

you’ve

had

to

eat

before.

To

ride

a

bike

we

need

energy

and

for

energy

we

need

food.

So

if

we

eat

a

banana

and

then

ride

a

kilometer

and

a

half,

our

footprint

is

65g

of

CO2.

However,

if

we

eat

bacon

before

the

bike

ride,

it’s

200g.

In

fact,

bananas

are

good

in

general

because

they

don’t

need

packaging,

they

can

be

transported

by

boat

and

they

grow

in

natural

sunlight.So,

does

this

mean

that

cycling

is

bad

for

the

environment?

Absolutely

not,

for

a

start,

if

you

cycle,

you

don’t

use

your

car,

and

the

fewer

cars

on

the

road,

the

fewer

traffic

jams.

And

cars

in

traffic

jams

produce

three

times

more

CO2

than

cars

traveling

at

speed.

Cycling

also

makes

you

healthy

and

less

likely

to

go

to

a

hospital.

And

hospitals

have

very

big

carbon

footprints!So

maybe

it’s

time

for

us

all

to

start

making

some

changes.

Pass

me

a

banana

and

a

pint

of

local

beer,

please.1.

According

to

Berners-Lee,

which

of

the

following

produces

the

most

carbon

dioxide？A.

A

pint

of

imported

beer

we

drink.

B.

A

pint

of

local

beer

we

drink.C.

The

bacon

we

eat

before

a

bike

ride.

D.

A

banana

we

eat

before

a

bike

ride.2.

Why

are

bananas

good

in

general?

A.

They

don’t

need

packaging.

B.

They

provide

energy

for

cycling.C.

They

produces

less

CO2.

D.

They

grow

naturally.3.

The

underlined

word

“brewery”

in

Paragraph

3

most

probably

means

“___________”.A.

one

of

the

things

from

which

beer

is

made

B.

a

machine

which

makes

beer

C.

a

container

where

beer

is

stored

D.

a

factory

where

beer

is

made4.

To

make

our

carbon

footprints

smaller,

we

should

often

___________.

A.

calculate

the

amount

of

CO2

B.

cycle

to

work

C.

drink

more

local

beer

D.

buy

cheap

things

from

the

supermarkets5.

What’s

the

most

suitable

title

for

the

passage?

A.

The

Carbon

Footprint

of

Everything

B.

Starting

to

Make

ChangesC.

Bikes,

Beer

and

Bananas

D.

How

Big

Is

Your

Carbon

Footprint?经典英语高考复习资料-阅读理解120篇第12篇The

rising

costs

of

health

care

have

become

a

problem

for

many

countries

in

the

world.

To

deal

with

this

problem,

it

is

recommended

that

a

big

part

of

the

government's

health

budget

be

used

for

health

education

and

disease

prevention

instead

of

treatment.

Actually,

many

kinds

of

diseases

are

preventable

in

many

ways

and

preventing

a

disease

is

usually

much

cheaper

than

treating

it.

For

example,

people

could

avoid

catching

a

cold

if

they

dressed

warmly

when

the

weather

starts

getting

cold.

But

many

people

get

sick

because

they

fail

to

do

so,

and

have

to

spend

money

seeing

a

doctor.Daily

habits

like

eating

more

healthy

food

would

have

kept

millions

of

families

from

becoming

bankrupt

if

the

patients

had

taken

measures

for

early

prevention.

For

instance,

keeping

a

balanced

diet,

such

as

not

consuming

too

much

animal

fat

and

insuring

a

steady

intake

of

vegetables

and

fruits,

seems

to

be

quite

important.One

very

effective

and

costless

way

of

prevention

is

regular

exercise,

which

is

necessary

for

a

healthy

mind

and

body.

Regular

exercise,

such

as

running,

walking,

and

playing

sports

is

a

good

way

to

make

people

feel

better

or

reduce

stress.In

addition,

health

education

plays

a

key

role

in

improving

people's

health.

By

giving

people

more

information

about

health,

countries

could

help

people

understand

the

importance

of

disease

prevention

and

ways

to

achieve

it.

For

example,

knowing

one's

family

medical

history

is

an

effective

way

to

help

keep

healthy.

Information

about

health

problems

among

close

relatives

will

make

them

aware

of

what

they

should

do

to

prevent

certain

diseases

through

lifestyle

changes,

which

will

work

before

it

is

too

late.However,

stressing

disease

prevention

does

not

mean

medical

treatment

is

unimportant.

After

all,

prevention

and

treatment

are

just

two

different

means

toward

the

same

effect.

In

conclusion,

we

could

save

money

on

health

care

and

treat

patients

more

successfully

if

our

country

spends

more

money

on

health

prevention

and

education.6．Which

of

the

following

shows

the

structure

of

the

passage?

CP

(Central

Point)

P

(Point)

Sp

(Sub-point次要点)

C

(Conclusion)7．Which

of

the

following

can

replace

the

underlined

word

“bankrupt’’?A．Stronger

than

ever

before

B．More

successful

than

ever

beforeC．Unable

to

pay

one’s

debts

D．Unable

to

be

cured8．We

learn

from

the

passage

that

.A．the

more

health

education,

the

betterB．dressing

warmly

can

prevent

diseasesC．a

balanced

diet

is

cheaper

than

regular

exerciseD．the

government’s

health

budget

should

be

increased9．What’s

the

best

title

of

the

passage?A．Prevention

or

Education?

B．Health

or

Illness?C．Exercise

or

Illness?

D．Prevention

or

Treatment?高考宝典之所以被高三学生誉为最好的高考复习资料，是因为高考宝典非常讲究针对性，抓住学生弱点和高考重点，成绩提高就这么简单。经典英语高考复习资料-阅读理解120篇第13篇Today,

there’s

hardly

an

aspect

of

our

life

that

isn’t

being

upended

by

the

tons

of

information

available

on

the

hundreds

of

millions

of

sites

crowding

the

Internet,

not

to

mention

its

ability

to

keep

us

in

constant

touch

with

each

other

via

electronic

mail.

“If

the

automobile

and

aerospace

technology

had

exploded

at

the

same

pace

as

computer

and

information

technology,”

says

Microsoft,

“a

new

car

would

cost

about

$

2

and

go

600

miles

on

a

small

quantity

of

gas.

And

you

could

buy

a

Boeing

747

for

the

cost

of

a

pizza.”Probably

the

biggest

payoff,

however,

is

the

billions

of

dollars

the

Internet

is

saving

companies

in

producing

goods

and

serving

for

the

needs

of

their

customers.

Nothing

like

it

has

been

seen

since

the

beginning

of

the

Industrial

Revolution,

when

power-driven

machines

began

producing

more

in

a

day

than

men

could

turn

out

in

nearly

a

year.

“We

view

the

growth

of

the

Internet

and

e-commerce

as

a

global

trend,”

says

Merrill

Lynch,

“along

the

lines

of

printing

press,

the

telephone,

the

computer,

and

electricity.”

You

would

be

hard

pressed

to

name

something

that

isn’t

available

on

the

Internet.

Consider:

books,

health

care,

movie

tickets,

construction

materials,

baby

clothes,

stocks,

cattle

feed,

music,

electronics,

antiques,

tools,

real

estate,

toys,

autographs

of

famous

people,

wine

and

airline

tickets.

And

even

after

you’ve

moved

on

to

your

final

resting

place,

there’s

no

reason

those

you

love

can’t

keep

in

touch.

A

company

called

FinalThoughts.com

offers

a

place

for

you

to

store

“afterlife

e-mails”

you

can

send

to

Heaven

with

the

help

of

a

“guardian

angel”.Kids

today

are

so

computer

literate

that

it

in

fact

ensures

the

United

States

will

remain

the

unchallenged

leader

in

cyberspace

for

the

foreseeable(能预测的)

future.

Nearly

all

children

in

families

with

incomes

of

more

than

$75,000

a

year

have

home

computers,

according

to

a

study

by

the

David

and

Lucile

Packard

Foundation.

Youngsters

from

ages

2

to

17

at

all

income

levels

have

computers,

with

52%

of

those

connected

to

the

Internet.

Most

kids

use

computers

to

play

games

(some

for

30

hours

or

more

a

week),

and

many

teenage

girls

think

nothing

of

rushing

home

from

school

to

have

e-mail

chats

with

friends

they

have

just

left.What’s

clear

is

that,

whether

we

like

it

or

not,

the

Internet

is

an

ever

growing

part

of

our

lives

and

there

is

no

turning

back.

“The

Internet

is

just

20%

invented,”

says

cyber

pioneer

Jake

Winebaum.

“The

last

80%

is

happening

now.”10.

What

can

we

learn

from

the

Microsoft’s

remark?

A.

Today’s

cars

and

airplanes

are

extremely

overpriced.

B.

Information

technology

has

reached

the

point

where

improvement

is

difficult.

C.

Information

technology

is

developing

at

an

amazing

speed.

D.

There’s

more

competition

in

information

technology

industry

than

in

car

industry.11.

According

to

the

author,

the

biggest

benefit

of

the

Internet

is

that___.

A.

it

saves

companies

huge

amounts

of

money

B.

it

speeds

up

profit

making

C.

it

provides

easy

access

to

information

D.

it

brings

people

incredible

convenience12.

The

author

gives

the

example

of

FinalThoughts.com

to

make

the

point

that____.

A.

there

are

some

genius

ideas

on

the

Internet

B.

some

websites

provide

novel

services

to

increase

hitsC.

people

can

find

good

bargains

on

the

InternetD.

almost

anything

is

available

on

the

Internet13.

What

can

we

learn

from

the

fourth

paragraph?

A.

Many

American

children

don’t

put

computers

to

good

use.

B.

The

U.S.

will

stay

ahead

in

the

information

technology

in

years.

C.

Studies

show

that

boys

are

more

computer

literate

than

girls.

D.

There

is

a

link

between

income

and

computer

ownership.14.

What

is

the

message

the

author

intends

to

convey?

A.

We

should

have

a

positive

attitude

towards

the

changes

the

Internet

brings.

B.

The

Internet

is

going

to

get

firm

hold

of

our

lives

some

day.

C.

The

Internet

is

going

to

influence

our

lives

even

more

greatly.

D.

Children

should

be

well

prepared

for

the

challenges

in

the

information

age.15

Which

sentence

has

the

phrase

that

possesses

the

same

meaning

as

the

one

underlined

in

the

fifth

paragraph?A.

Think

nothing

of

it.

It

was

my

pleasure.B.

He

thinks

nothing

of

the

pain

in

his

back

for

the

moment.C.

Some

can

tell

you

that

he

has

changed

their

lives,

while

others

think

nothing

of

himD.

He

thinks

nothing

of

staying

up

all

night

in

the

Café

bar.经典英语高考复习资料-阅读理解120篇第14篇Hans

was

an

honest

fellow

with

a

funny

round

good-humored

face.

Living

alone,

every

day

he

worked

in

his

garden.

In

all

the

countryside

there

was

no

garden

so

lovely

as

his.

All

sorts

of

flowers

grew

there,

blooming

in

their

proper

order

as

the

months

went

by,

one

flower

taking

another

flower’s

place,

so

that

there

were

always

beautiful

things

to

see,

and

pleasant

odors

to

smell.

Hans

had

many

friends,

the

most

devoted

being

the

Miller.

So

devoted

was

the

rich

Miller

to

Hans

that

he’d

never

go

by

his

garden

without

plucking

a

large

bunch

of

flowers

or

a

handful

of

sweet

herbs,

or

filling

his

pockets

with

fruits.

The

Miller

used

to

talk

about

noble

ideas,

and

Hans

nodded

and

smiled,

feeling

proud

of

having

such

a

friend.

The

neighbors

thought

it

strange

that

the

rich

Miller

never

gave

Hans

anything

in

return,

though

he

had

hundreds

of

sacks

of

flour,

many

cows

and

sheep,

but

Hans

never

troubled

his

head

about

these,

and

nothing

gave

him

greater

pleasure

than

to

listen

to

all

the

wonderful

things

about

the

unselfishness

of

true

friendship.

In

spring,

summer,

and

autumn

Hans

was

very

happy,

but

when

winter

came,

and

he

had

no

fruit

or

flowers

to

sell,

he

suffered

from

cold

and

hunger.

Though

extremely

lonely,

the

Miller

never

came

to

see

him

then.

“There’s

no

good

in

going

to

see

Hans

while

the

snow

lasts.”

The

Miller

said

to

his

wife,

“When

people

are

in

trouble

they

shouldn’t

be

bothered.

So

I’ll

wait

till

the

spring

comes

when

he’s

happy

to

give

me

flowers.”

“You’re

certainly

very

thoughtful,”

answered

his

wife,

“It’s

quite

a

treat

to

hear

you

talk

about

friendship.”

“Couldn’t

we

ask

Hans

up

here?”

said

their

son.

“I’ll

give

him

half

my

meal,

and

show

him

my

white

rabbits.”

“How

silly

you

are!”

cried

the

Miller.

“I

really

don’t

know

what’s

the

use

of

sending

you

to

school.

If

Hans

came

up

here,

and

saw

our

warm

fire,

our

good

supper,

and

our

red

wine,

he

might

get

envious,

and

envy

is

a

most

terrible

thing,

and

would

spoil

anybody’s

nature.

I

am

his

best

friend,

and

I’ll

always

watch

over

him,

and

see

that

he’s

not

led

into

any

temptation.

Besides,

if

Hans

came

here,

he

might

ask

me

for

some

flour.

Flour

is

one

thing,

and

friendship

is

another,

and

they

shouldn’t

be

confused.

The

words

are

spelt

differently,

and

mean

quite

different

things.

Everybody

can

see

that.”

He

looked

seriously

at

his

son,

who

felt

so

ashamed

that

he

hung

his

head

down,

and

grew

quite

scared,

and

began

to

cry

into

his

tea.

Spring

coming,

the

Miller

went

down

to

see

Hans.

Again

he

talked

about

friendship.

“Hans,

friendship

never

forgets.

I’m

afraid

you

don’t

understand

the

poetry

of

life.

See,

how

lovely

your

roses

are!”

Hans

said

he

wanted

to

sell

them

in

the

market

to

buy

back

his

things

which

were

sold

during

the

hard

time

of

the

winter.

“I’ll

give

you

many

good

things.

I

think

being

generous

is

the

base

of

friendship.”

said

the

Miller.

“And

now,

as

I’ll

give

you

many

good

things,

I’m

sure

you’d

like

to

give

me

some

flowers

in

return.

Here’s

the

basket,

and

fill

it

quite

full.”

Poor

Hans

was

afraid

to

say

anything.

He

ran

and

plucked

all

his

pretty

roses,

and

filled

the

Miller’s

basket,

imagining

the

many

good

things

promised

by

the

Miller.

The

next

day

he

heard

the

Miller

calling:

“Hans,

would

you

mind

carrying

this

sack

of

flour

for

me

to

market?”

“I’m

sorry,

but

I

am

really

very

busy

today.”

“Well,”

said

the

Miller,

“considering

that

I’m

going

to

give

you

my

things,

it’s

rather

unfriendly

of

you

to

refuse.

Upon

my

word,

you

mustn’t

mind

my

speaking

quite

plainly

to

you.”

Poor

Hans

was

driven

by

his

friendship

theory

to

work

hard

for

his

best

friend,

leaving

his

garden

dry

and

wasted.

One

evening

Hans

was

sitting

by

fire

when

the

Miller

came.

“Hans,”

cried

the

Miller,

“My

little

boy

has

fallen

off

a

ladder

and

hurt

himself,

and

I’m

going

for

the

Doctor.

But

he

lives

so

far

away,

and

it’s

such

a

bad

windy

night.

It

has

just

occurred

to

me

that

you

can

go

instead

of

me.

You

know

I’m

going

to

give

you

my

good

things,

so

you

should

do

something

for

me

in

return.”

“Certainly,”

cried

Hans.

He

struggled

into

the

stormy

night,

and

got

the

doctor

to

ride

a

horse

to

the

Miller’s

house

in

time

to

save

the

boy.

However,

Hans

got

lost

in

the

darkness,

and

wandered

off

into

a

deep

pool,

drowned.

At

Hans’

funeral,

the

Miller

said,

“I

was

his

best

friend.

I

should

walk

at

the

head

of

the

procession.”

Every

now

and

then

he

wiped

his

eyes

with

a

handkerchief.16.

“Flour

is

one

thing,

and

friendship

is

another”

can

be

understood

as

___________.

A.

“Different

words

may

mean

quite

different

things.”

B.

“Interest

is

permanent

while

friendship

is

flexible.”

C.

“I’m

afraid

you

don’t

understand

the

poetry

of

life.”D.

“I

think

being

generous

is

the

base

of

friendship.”17.

From

the

passage,

we

can

learn

that

Hans

___________.

A.

was

extremely

wise

and

noble

B.

was

highly

valued

by

the

Miller

C.

admired

the

Miller

very

much

D.

had

a

strong

desire

for

fortune18.

The

author

described

the

Miller’s

behavior

in

order

to

___________.

A.

warn

the

readers

about

the

danger

of

a

false

friend

B.

show

the

friendship

between

Hans

and

the

Miller

C.

entertain

the

readers

with

an

incredible

joking

taleD.

persuade

people

to

be

as

intelligent

as

the

Miller19.

What’s

the

main

cause

of

Hans’

tragedy?

A.

True

friendship

between

them.

B.

A

lack

of

formal

education.

C.

A

sudden

change

of

weather.

D.

Blind

devotion

to

a

friend.20.

From

the

Miller’s

talk

at

home,

we

can

see

he

was

___________.

A.

serious

but

kind

B.

selfish

and

cold-heartedC.

caring

but

strict

D.

helpful

and

generous1-5:

ACDBD

6-9:BCAD

10-15:

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16-20:BCADB